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Hermosillo Sonora Mexico Travel


Hermosillo is the largest city and capital of the Mexican state of Sonora, and is located in the center of the state, 167 miles from the border with the United States. Hermosillo is known for its extreme hot weather because it is located in the Sonoran desert. For three months in the year Hermosillo has an average of 40 °C or more, making it one of the hottest cities in Mexico.

Hermosillo is centrally located within the state of  Sonora, within several hundred miles of several other major Mexican cities, such as Tijuana and Mexicali, and U.S. cities such as Phoenix and Tucson, Arizona.

Industry is an important part of the city's economy. 114 companies have plants in the city, employing thousands of workers. Ford Motor Company has a plant there, assembling the Ford Fusion, Lincoln MKZ, and the Mercury Milan.[citation needed] A major expansion of the plant was recently completed. This plant had formerly built the Ford Escort, Mercury Tracer, and other models.

Commerce in Hermosillo is in bloom, with nearly a dozen of medium-sized commercial areas.

The main highway serving Hermosillo is Mexican Federal Highway 15. Another important route is Sonora State Highway 100. General Ignacio Pesqueira Garcia International Airport provides domestic and international service to the United States.

* Tecnológico de Monterrey (ITESM), Campus Sonora Norte
* Universidad de Sonora
* Universidad de Hermosillo
* Instituto Tecnológico de Hermosillo
* Universidad Tecnológica de Hermosillo (UTH)
* Centro de Estudios Tecnológicos (CETEC)
* Instituto de Ciencias y Educación Superior
* Universidad del Valle de México (formerly Universidad del Noroeste)
* Universidad Kino
* Centro de Estudios Superiores del Estado de Sonora (CESUES)
* Universidad del Noroeste
* El Colegio de Sonora
* Universidad TecMilenio, Campus Hermosillo
* Centro de Investigación en Alimentos y Desarrollo (CIAD)
* Instituto de Capacitación para el Trabajo de Sonora (ICATSON)
* Colegio Nacional de Capacitación Intensiva (CNCI)
* Senda 2000
* Universidad del Desarrollo Profesional (UNIDEP)
* Escuela Normal del Estado "Profr. Jesús Manuel Bustamante Mungarro"
* Colegio Nacional de Educación Profesional Técnica (CONALEP)

Hermosillo Baseball Sports - The city's baseball team is the Naranjeros de Hermosillo. The city had an American Basketball Association team, the Hermosillo Seris. On January 26, 2007 the Naranjeros won their 14th title in history, the team with the most titles in the Mexican Pacific League (LMP). .


Sonora Hermosillo Travel Sonora Mexico

Proof of citizenship and photo identification are required for entry to Mexico by all U.S. citizens. A passport and visa are not required for a tourist/transit stay of up to 180 days. A tourist card, issued by Mexican consulates, most airlines serving Mexico and at Mexican Customs is required. Minors require notarized consent from parent(s) if traveling alone, with one parent, or in someone else's custody.

Foreign visitors are required to pay a $237 pesos fee if they travel beyond 15 miles from the border and longer than three days in Mexico. The fee is payable at any Mexican bank and the receipt of payment must be shown to immigration officials upon exiting the country. The permit, which is modeled on the U.S. I-94 permit, is valid for six months and for multiple entries. Certain categories of visitors are exempt from paying this fee. Examples include residents of Mexico with valid FM residency documents, visitors within the border zone, as well as visitors to certain tourist destinations such as Puerto Peñasco. Please check with Mexican Immigration officials for more information about exemptions. Also note that this is a pilot program and a final decision has yet to be made whether Mexican Immigration will continue with it in the future.

Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 per person and by land to $75 per person. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 20.58 percent tax. U.S. citizens planning on working or living in Mexico should apply for the appropriate Mexican visa (FM-2 or FM-3).

Customs

Tourists should enter Mexico with only the items needed for their trip. A tourist entering with large quantities of an item not normally expected, particularly expensive appliances, such as televisions, stereos, or other items, may lead to suspicion of smuggling and possible confiscation of the items and arrest of the individual.

Mexican regulations limit the value of goods brought into Mexico by U.S. citizens arriving by air or sea to $300 U.S. per person and by land to $75 U.S. per person. Other travel related items may also be brought in duty-free. Amounts exceeding the duty-free limit are subject to a 20.58 percent tax to verify this information, please write: asisnet@shcp.gob.mx

Unless you prepare ahead, tourists may have difficulty bringing computers or other expensive electronic equipment into Mexico for their personal use. To prevent yourself from being charged an import tax, write a statement about your intention to use the equipment for personal use and to remove it from Mexico when you leave. Have this statement signed and certified at a Mexican consulate in the United States and present it to Mexican Customs as you enter Mexico.

Land travelers should verify from Mexican customs at the border that all items in their possession may be legally brought into Mexico. At the crossing point, Mexican Customs has two different lanes. One is designated for people who have no items to declare and who are within the $75 dollar duty-free limit while the other lane is designated for people who are bringing in items which exceed the $75 dollar duty-free limit and have paid the corresponding tax. Make sure you choose the correct lane before you enter. You will be subject to a second immigration and customs inspection south of the Mexican border where unlawful items may be seized and you could be prosecuted regardless of whether or not the items passed through the initial customs inspection. Guns and ammunition cannot be brought into Mexico without a permit from a Mexican Consulate in the United States. American Citizens found in the illegal possession of firearms are subject to Mexican law and face imprisonment.

Information for Travelers - Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI)

Land and Sea Phase of WHTI Takes Effect June 1, 2009

Mexico City, May 18, 2009 – The U.S. Embassy would like to remind the public that the land and sea portion of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI) will go in effect on June 1, 2009. WHTI requires all travelers to present a passport or other approved secure document denoting citizenship and identity for all land and sea travel into the United States. WHTI applies to all who were previously exempt, including citizens of the U.S., Canada and Bermuda.

The U.S. Embassy strongly urges all U.S. citizens currently in Mexico who do not have a passport or WHTI-compliant documents such as a passport card or a Trusted Traveler Card (NEXUS, SENTRI and FAST) or Enhanced Driver’s License (EDL) to apply for a passport before June 1 as they will need one to enter or re-enter the United States after that date.

Standardized, secure and reliable documentation will enable Customs and Border Protection officers to quickly and accurately identify travelers at land and sea ports of entry, resulting in a more secure and efficient border. WHTI went into effect for air travel in 2004.

Document requirements for Mexican citizens are not impacted by WHTI. All Mexican nationals, including children, are currently required to present a passport with a nonimmigrant visa or a laser visa Border Crossing Card to cross the U.S. border. This requirement applies to SENTRI program members as well.

Passport Services - U.S. passports are available only to American citizens who are residents in the states of Sonora and Sinaloa. American citizens in Arizona should go to their local post office or passport agency. In Pima County, Arizona, please call (520)-740-8333 for regular information or call (520) 740-3210 for passport problems (expediting, etc.).

U.S. Passport Requirements - Effective February 1, 2009 U.S. citizens can apply for a passport card which will facilitate entry and expedite document processing at land and sea ports of entry when arriving from Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda. The card may not be used when traveling by air. For more information on passport cards please go to http://travel.state.gov/passport/ppt_card/ppt_card_3926.html

To obtain a U.S. passport, bring proof of citizenship such as a previously issued passport, certified and sealed copy of your birth certificate, citizenship certificate, or naturalization certificate. You must also have a valid photo ID. Cost is U.S. $85 for minors, U.S. $75 for renewals for adults, U.S. $100 for first-time applicants age 16 and over, and U.S. $100 for replacements for lost/stolen passports for applicant’s age 16 and over. Fees may be paid in cash in U.S. dollars, or the Peso equivalent, or with a credit card (Visa/Mastercard/Amex). Two photographs taken within the last six months measuring 2” x 2” (or 5 cm x 5 cm), color or black and white with light background are required. The photograph must be clear with a full front view of your face.

Since September 11, the State Department stopped printing passports at posts overseas. The passport application is now electronically transmitted to the U.S. and the printed passport is delivered to the Consulate within two weeks.

Guidance about what photographs are acceptable for passport applications:
http://travel.state.gov/passport/guide/quality/quality_879.html

Information about digital photographs:
http://travel.state.gov/passport/guide/digital/digital_880.html

To download passport applications:
http://foia.state.gov/FORMS/passport.asp


Nonimmigrant visas - Nonimmigrant visas are for non-U.S. citizens, coming to the United States temporarily. This visa allows you to travel to a U.S. port-of-entry, whether by air, see or land, to request permission of a Customs and Border Protection officer to enter the United States. Being a visa holder does not guarantee entrance into the United States.

International travelers come to the United States for a wide variety of reasons, including tourism, business, medical treatment and certain types of temporary work. The type of visa needed is defined by immigration law, and relates to the principal purpose of your travel. While in the United States, temporary visitors are restricted to the activity or reason for which their nonimmigrant visa was issued.

The Laser Visa is a combination of a tourist/business visa and a Border Crossing Card and is available for Mexican citizens only at certain consulates in Mexico (Ciudad Juarez, Hermosillo, Matamoros, Monterrey, Nogales, Nuevo Laredo and Tijuana).

Throughout the world the visa interview fee is $131.00 US dollars. For Mexican citizens, under the age of 15 the interview fee is $13.00 US dollars, as long as at least one of the parents has a visa or is applying with the minor. If not, normal fee will be applied ($131.00 US dollars).

* All non-immigrant visa applications required a valid passport.
* If you are renewing, you must bring all your prior visas along with your valid passport.
* If you are going to travel by air or sea from Mexico to the United States, you must have a valid passport along with your valid visa (Nationals of countries in the Visa Waiver program must have a valid passport from their country).
* For replacement of lost or stolen visas, the applicant should present a police report from the law enforcement authorities where the passport or Laser Visa were .


• We encourage and welcome travelers to visit the United States! When dealing with visa applications we apply strict and equitable criteria in order to protect the United States in the best possible way. At the same time, we act with transparency that has always characterized the United States.

• Under U.S. Immigration law, all applicants for nonimmigrant visas are presumed to be intending immigrants. In order to be approved for a visa, applicants must satisfy the interviewing Officer that they are entitled to the type of Visa for which they are applying and that they will depart the United States at the end of their authorized temporary stay. This means, that before a visa can be issued, applicants must demonstrate strong social, familial and/or economic ties outside the United States.

• The Consular Officer may ask for documentation that supports your visa application. It is highly recommended to bring original documents. Those documents must provide recent information of your current employment, previous employers, the purpose of your trip and your current economic situation.

• PLEASE DO NOT buy a non-refundable ticket until you physically receive your visa.

• You are responsible for the information in your application, even if someone else fill it out for you (partially or in total).

• Submitting false information or documentation to support your or someone else visa application may result in a permanent ineligibility and may also be prosecuted by local and/or international authorities.

Your Arrival at the US Consulate General

• Only the applicant(s) may enter the visa process. However, minors (individuals up to 20 years), elderly and differently able applicants may be accompanied.

• You will not be allowed to start your visa application process until 15 minutes prior your schedule appointment. It is unnecessary and inconvenient for you to arrive earlier to the Consulate General.

• Please have your unexpired passport, interview fee receipt from Banamex, application(s) and supplemental documentation proving your ties outside the U.S. ready for your interview with the Consular Officer.

• Please be advised that the process may take up to 2 hours once you enter the Consulate General.

• Visa applicants will only be allowed to enter the Consulate General compound with documentation for their visa process.

• Please do not bring cell phones or any other electronic devices, such as Blackberries, iPods, or PDAs as these are not allowed on the premises of the Consulate General.

• Please do not bring big bags, such as backpacks, briefcases or packages, to the interview since most of those bags will not be allowed on the premises of the Consulate General.

     

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